Using Shockwave Therapy for C-Section Scars: How It Helps and What to Expect
C-sections, or Caesarean deliveries, are a common and often necessary procedure, but they can leave lasting physical and emotional impacts. One of the most significant physical reminders is the scar left behind. For some women, these scars can cause ongoing discomfort, tightness, or restricted movement. Shockwave therapy has emerged as a promising treatment option to address these issues. In this post, we’ll explore how shockwave therapy works for C-section scars, its benefits, and what the research says.
Images of patient after receiving 4 shockwave sessions.
What Is Shockwave Therapy?
Shockwave therapy, also known as extracorporeal shockwave therapy (ESWT), is a non-invasive treatment that uses high-energy sound waves to stimulate healing in tissues. Originally developed for kidney stone treatment, shockwave therapy has been widely adopted in various medical fields, including orthopaedics, sports medicine, and now, women’s health.
When applied to scars, these sound waves encourage tissue regeneration, break down fibrotic tissue, and improve blood flow to the affected area.
Why Do C-Section Scars Cause Problems?
A C-section involves cutting through layers of skin, fascia, and muscle to deliver a baby. While the body naturally heals, the scar tissue formed during this process can sometimes:
Adhere to surrounding tissues: Adhesions can cause restrictions and pain in the lower abdomen.
Reduce mobility: Tightness in the scar area can affect posture, core strength, and overall movement.
Cause nerve sensitivity: Some women experience tingling, numbness, or hypersensitivity around the scar.
Impact pelvic health: Scar tissue may contribute to pelvic pain, urinary issues, or discomfort during intercourse.
Pose risks in subsequent pregnancies and births: Scar tissue can increase the risk of uterine rupture during labour or necessitate additional surgical interventions. This is particularly important to address for women planning future pregnancies.
How Does Shockwave Therapy Help?
Shockwave therapy offers several benefits for C-section scar management:
Breaks Down Fibrotic Tissue: Shockwaves help remodel dense scar tissue, making it more pliable and reducing adhesions to surrounding structures.
Improves Circulation: The treatment stimulates blood flow to the area, which promotes healing and reduces inflammation.
Enhances Collagen Production: Collagen is essential for healthy, flexible skin. Shockwave therapy encourages the production of new collagen, improving the scar's appearance and texture.
Reduces Pain and Sensitivity: By targeting nerve endings, shockwave therapy can decrease hypersensitivity and chronic discomfort associated with the scar.
Restores Mobility: With softer, more flexible tissue, you may find improved movement and posture, as well as relief from tension in the surrounding muscles.
What Does the Research Say?
Several studies have highlighted the effectiveness of shockwave therapy for scars:
A 2018 study published in Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery found that shockwave therapy significantly improved scar pliability and appearance after surgery. The researchers noted improvements in both the physical characteristics of the scar and patient-reported satisfaction.
A 2020 review in The Journal of Clinical Medicine highlighted shockwave therapy’s ability to reduce fibrosis and improve tissue healing, particularly for surgical scars.
Clinical observations in women's health clinics have shown that shockwave therapy can be particularly effective for C-section scars, with many patients reporting reduced pain, improved mobility, and better scar appearance after a few sessions.
What to Expect During Treatment
If you’re considering shockwave therapy for your C-section scar, here’s what a typical session looks like:
Assessment: Your osteopath will assess your scar and overall mobility to determine if shockwave therapy is appropriate for you.
Application: A handheld device delivers sound waves to the scar area. Most patients describe the sensation as mildly uncomfortable but tolerable.
Duration: Sessions typically last 10-20 minutes, depending on the size and complexity of the scar.
Frequency: Most patients require 4-6 sessions, spaced 1-2 weeks apart, for optimal results.
Are There Any Risks?
Shockwave therapy is generally safe when performed by a trained professional. However, it may not be suitable if you:
Are pregnant
Have a blood-clotting disorder
Use anticoagulant medication
Have an active infection in the treatment area
Always consult a healthcare provider to ensure the treatment is appropriate for you.
The Takeaway
Shockwave therapy is a non-invasive, effective option for women looking to improve the function and appearance of their C-section scars. By breaking down scar tissue, promoting healing, and reducing pain, it can help you move more freely and feel more comfortable in your body.
If any of this applies to you, we might be able to help!
The first step is to get booked for a new patient appointment (unless you've seen an Osteopath at Body Zest before). Once booked, we'll email you all the details you need to know for your appointment.
Book online with either Luke or Marie using the link Body Zest - Book appointment .
References:
Ouyang, Y., et al. (2018). "Extracorporeal Shockwave Therapy for Post-Surgical Scars: Clinical and Histological Findings." Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery.
Wang, C. J., et al. (2020). "Shockwave Therapy: Mechanisms and Clinical Applications." The Journal of Clinical Medicine.
Notarnicola, A., et al. (2018). "Clinical Efficacy of Shockwave Therapy for Postsurgical Scar Treatment." Journal of Biological Regulators and Homeostatic Agents.